AI
Altimmune, Inc. (ALT)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q2 2025 delivered a cleaner P&L with lower R&D and G&A, net loss narrowed to $22.1M and diluted EPS of $(0.27), while cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments strengthened to $183.1M as of June 30, 2025 .
- Clinical momentum: IMPACT Phase 2b 24-week readout showed statistically significant MASH resolution (up to 59.1%), robust weight loss (up to 6.2%), significant cT1 reductions, and potentially best-in-class tolerability; End-of-Phase 2 FDA meeting and full 48-week data are targeted for Q4 2025 .
- Versus consensus: EPS beat (actual $(0.27) vs $(0.312)), while revenue missed given de minimis operating revenue (actual $5K vs $560K) — both consensus values from S&P Global .
- Near-term catalysts: full 48-week IMPACT data and End-of-Phase 2 FDA meeting (Q4 2025); continued execution in newly initiated Phase 2 trials in AUD (RECLAIM) and ALD (RESTORE) .
Estimates marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Strong efficacy and tolerability in IMPACT: “Pemvidutide demonstrated rapid and robust MASH effects, meaningful weight loss and impressive safety and tolerability… We are preparing for an End-of-Phase 2 Meeting with the FDA” — CEO Vipin Garg .
- Potentially class-leading cT1 improvements: Mean cT1 decreases of 145.0 ms and 147.9 ms at 24 weeks in 1.2 mg and 1.8 mg arms vs 27.5 ms in placebo (p<0.001), indicating anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activity — CMO Scott Harris .
- Strengthened balance sheet and optionality: Total cash of $183.1M on 6/30/25 and access to $100M Hercules facility (with $15M drawn), supporting Phase 3 readiness — CFO Greg Weaver and company filings .
What Went Wrong
- Fibrosis improvement did not reach statistical significance at 24 weeks (ITT analysis); management expects significance with longer duration and larger Phase 3 trials .
- Revenue remained minimal ($5K), underscoring non-commercial stage; consensus revenue was higher, leading to a miss vs estimates .
- Regulatory uncertainty persists around acceptance of NIT/AI endpoints in U.S.; management will seek alignment at End-of-Phase 2, noting shifting FDA views and EMA acceptance of AI-assisted pathology .
Financial Results
Income Statement Summary (oldest → newest)
Notes: Margin metrics are not meaningful given de minimis revenue .
Liquidity
KPIs and R&D Mix
Segment breakdown: Not applicable (single program focus) .
Results vs Wall Street Consensus (Q2 2025)
Estimates marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We are preparing for an End-of-Phase 2 Meeting with the FDA which will position us well for Phase 3 development… we look forward to reporting the full 48-week data in the fourth quarter” — Vipin K. Garg, Ph.D., CEO .
- “Mean decreases from baseline in cT1 relaxation time were 145.0 ms and 147.9 ms… compared with a decrease of 27.5 ms in placebo (p < 0.001 for both)” — Dr. Scott Harris, CMO .
- “We finished the second quarter with total cash of $183.1M… raised $88M gross equity and added the flexibility of a $100M Hercules debt facility; drew down $15M” — Greg Weaver, CFO .
- “We think it’s going to be very attractive to put the 2.4 mg dose into Phase 3… weight loss trajectory indicated there was a lot more weight loss to be had” — Dr. Scott Harris .
Q&A Highlights
- Regulatory pathway: Management sees FDA views evolving toward NIT-based endpoints; EMA has accepted AI-assisted pathology; ALT will pursue innovative Phase 3 designs and align at End-of-Phase 2 .
- Phase 3 design: Considering dual endpoints (MASH resolution and fibrosis improvement), higher 2.4 mg dose for weight loss/efficacy; potential to reduce safety exposure requirements leveraging large safety database .
- Comparative efficacy (cT1): ALT’s ~145–148 ms reductions compare favorably to public data for resmetirom (~50–60 ms) and tirzepatide (~up to 107 ms), suggesting class-leading fibro-inflammatory impact .
- AUD/ALD: Trials initiated; animal data and GLP-1 literature support alcohol reduction; endpoints include heavy drinking days, WHO risk level, PEth biomarker; Phase 3 path to be discussed post Phase 2 .
- Spend trajectory: AUD/ALD studies are modest in size and within budgeted runway; no unusual near-term burn expected .
Estimates Context
- Q2 2025 EPS beat: Actual $(0.27) vs consensus $(0.3118); Q2 2025 revenue miss: Actual $5K vs consensus $560K .
- Consensus coverage: 8 EPS estimates and 9 revenue estimates*; near-term estimate revisions likely to focus on R&D cadence and trial timelines rather than revenue/EPS given pre-commercial profile*.
Estimates marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Clinical profile is differentiating: Significant MASH resolution at 24 weeks, robust weight loss, strong non-invasive fibrosis signals, and standout tolerability without dose titration support Phase 3 readiness .
- Near-term catalysts are meaningful: Full 48-week IMPACT dataset and End-of-Phase 2 FDA meeting in Q4 2025 should shape Phase 3 design and regulatory expectations — watch for clarity on NIT/AI endpoint acceptance .
- Balance sheet durability: $183.1M cash and a $100M credit facility (with $15M drawn) provide flexibility to advance programs toward registrational trials .
- Fibrosis endpoint risk mitigated: Though 24-week fibrosis improvement was not statistically significant, management’s thesis is longer duration and larger sample sizes should achieve significance; AI/NITs may reduce placebo noise .
- Dosing strategy likely upshift: Discussion points to 2.4 mg in Phase 3 to maximize weight loss and potentially efficacy; expect dose-finalization post End-of-Phase 2 .
- Adjacent indications broaden optionality: AUD and ALD Phase 2 trials are underway; positive signals could expand addressable market and add portfolio value .
- Trading lens: Expect stock sensitivity around Q4 data/meeting outcomes and any updates on Phase 3 endpoints/design (dual endpoints vs co-primary; NIT incorporation) and competitive read-throughs .